IELTS and TOEFL are standardized English proficiency tests required for studying abroad. IELTS, accepted widely in the UK, Australia, and Canada, uses British English and includes a face-to-face speaking component. TOEFL, preferred in the US, employs American English and is entirely computer-based.
IELTS offers Academic and General Training versions, while TOEFL focuses solely on academic English. Scoring differs: IELTS uses a 9-band scale, whereas TOEFL totals up to 120 points. Consider your target institution’s preference and your comfort with test formats when choosing. Both are valid for two years and assess reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills.
