The University of Maryland is a public research university. It is part of the University System of Maryland and receives state funding. The flagship campus, located in College Park, was founded in 1856 and is one of the largest public universities in the U.S.
As a public institution, it offers lower tuition rates for in-state students compared to private universities. The university is renowned for its academic programs, research contributions, and athletic teams. It operates under state governance while maintaining autonomy in academic and administrative matters.