SUNY Buffalo State College is a public university. It is part of the State University of New York (SUNY) system, one of the largest comprehensive public university systems in the United States. As a public institution, it receives state funding and offers lower tuition rates for New York state residents compared to private colleges.
The college emphasizes accessible education, research opportunities, and community engagement. Its programs span arts, sciences, education, and professional studies. Public universities like Buffalo State prioritize affordability and inclusivity while maintaining academic standards aligned with state educational goals.